⚖️ Free BMI Calculator
Calculate your Body Mass Index instantly to understand your weight status and get personalized health recommendations. Trusted by millions for accurate health assessments.
Calculate your Body Mass Index instantly to understand your weight status and get personalized health recommendations. Trusted by millions for accurate health assessments.
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a widely used measurement that helps assess whether a person has a healthy body weight relative to their height. Developed by Belgian mathematician Adolphe Quetelet in the 1830s, BMI has become one of the most common tools for evaluating weight status in adults.
BMI is calculated by dividing your weight in kilograms by your height in meters squared:
For example, a person who weighs 70 kg and is 1.75 m tall would have a BMI of: 70 × (1.75 × 1.75) = 22.9
The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies BMI into the following categories:
| BMI Range | Category | Health Risk |
|---|---|---|
| Below 18.5 | Underweight | Malnutrition risk |
| 18.5 - 24.9 | Normal weight | Low risk |
| 25.0 - 29.9 | Overweight | Increased risk |
| 30.0 - 34.9 | Obese Class I | High risk |
| 35.0 - 39.9 | Obese Class II | Very high risk |
| 40.0+ | Obese Class III | Extremely high risk |
BMI doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat mass. Athletes and muscular individuals may have a high BMI despite being healthy. BMI also doesn't account for fat distribution, age, gender, or ethnicity. Always consult a healthcare provider for a complete health assessment.
Being underweight can increase your risk of:
Carrying extra weight can lead to:
Obesity significantly increases the risk of:
Crash diets and extreme measures rarely work long-term. Focus on sustainable lifestyle changes you can maintain. A loss or gain of 0.5-2 lbs per week is considered healthy and sustainable.
While BMI is useful for population-level assessments, several other measurements provide additional insight into your health:
Measures abdominal fat, which is more dangerous than fat stored elsewhere. Risk increases with:
Divide your waist measurement by your hip measurement. Health risk increases with:
A more accurate measure of body composition than BMI. Healthy ranges vary by age and gender, but generally:
Your waist circumference should be less than half your height. Simple rule: Keep your waist circumference to less than half your height.
Use this quick-reference table to find the healthy weight range for your height, based on WHO and CDC BMI classifications (BMI 18.5×24.9 = Normal weight):
| Height | Underweight BMI <18.5 |
Normal Weight BMI 18.5×24.9 |
Overweight BMI 25×29.9 |
Obese BMI 30+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5'0" (152cm) | Below 95 lbs | 95×127 lbs | 128×152 lbs | 153+ lbs |
| 5'2" (157cm) | Below 101 lbs | 101×135 lbs | 136×163 lbs | 164+ lbs |
| 5'4" (163cm) | Below 108 lbs | 108×144 lbs | 145×173 lbs | 174+ lbs |
| 5'6" (168cm) | Below 114 lbs | 115×154 lbs | 155×184 lbs | 185+ lbs |
| 5'8" (173cm) | Below 121 lbs | 122×163 lbs | 164×196 lbs | 197+ lbs |
| 5'10" (178cm) | Below 129 lbs | 129×173 lbs | 174×208 lbs | 209+ lbs |
| 6'0" (183cm) | Below 136 lbs | 137×183 lbs | 184×220 lbs | 221+ lbs |
| 6'2" (188cm) | Below 144 lbs | 145×194 lbs | 195×233 lbs | 234+ lbs |
| 6'4" (193cm) | Below 152 lbs | 153×204 lbs | 205×246 lbs | 247+ lbs |
BMI estimates body-weight category from height and weight. Here are three worked examples.
An adult who is 5 feet 10 inches tall and weighs 180 pounds.
Result: BMI ≈ 25.9 — at the top of the ‘normal’ range, just below the overweight cutoff of 25.
An adult who is 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighs 130 pounds.
Result: BMI ≈ 22.2 — squarely in the healthy-weight range (18.5–24.9).
An adult who is 6 feet 2 inches tall and weighs 220 pounds.
Result: BMI ≈ 28.3 — in the overweight range; pair BMI with waist size and body-fat % for a fuller picture.
Not always. BMI doesn't distinguish muscle from fat, so very muscular people can score ‘overweight’ while being lean. Pair BMI with body-fat % and waist measurements for athletes.
A BMI of 18.5–24.9 is classified as healthy weight. Below 18.5 is underweight, 25–29.9 is overweight, and 30 or above is obese.
The BMI formula and adult categories are the same for both sexes. However, women naturally carry more body fat at the same BMI, so context matters when interpreting it.
A BMI of 30 or higher is classified as obese: class I is 30–34.9, class II 35–39.9, and class III (severe) is 40 or above.
Quick unit conversions related to this calculator: